By
Kenton Newby 
Chess is a marvelous game to learn how to play and is as popular today as
ever. With a near perfect balance of offense and defense, strategy vs. tactics,
it requires you to think about how your current move will impact the game
several moves ahead. The very best way to learn how to play and to develop a
keen sense of strategy is to play with others. But as a beginner you should
first get a handle on the basics of the game.
Surveying the Battlefield - Aligning the Chess Board
The board is made with eight columns and eight rows. When you are sitting at
the chess board the bottom right hand square should be white so if it’s not,
rotate the board as needed. The columns are identified with letters, so when
looking at the board from the white side, a - h, going from left to right.
Numbers are used to identify each of the rows, so again using the white side as
the reference, the rows are numbered 1 - 8 from bottom to top. Of course, this
is all reversed when looking at it from the black side, so column "A" is on
black’s right side and row 8 is closest.
Amassing Your Troops on the Battlefield - Setting up the Board and
How Each Chess Piece Moves
There are six different types of chess pieces. Each piece looks different and
should be placed on the board in the correct order.
The Pawn: You have eight Pawns and they are the smallest
(and arguably weakest) pieces on the board. You should place them on the second
row from the bottom and all the way across. The first time you move the pawn,
you may move forward one or two places. After that, it can only move one space
forward at a time. When using your pawn to capture your opponent’s piece, you
must move one place diagonally. That’s one of the things that makes the pawns
unique in that they capture differently than how they move. Another reason the
pawns are unique is that if you get one all the way across the board, you can
declare it any piece you want. So for instance, you could name it a queen and
have more than one queen in play…a very powerful strategy.
Next, we’ll work place pieces on the bottom row, working from the outside in.
The Rook: The two pieces that look like castles are Rooks
and they go on the board next and are placed on the bottom row in each corner,
so on the outermost squares for that row. The Rooks moves forward or sideways as
many places as it wants, so only along the columns or rows, not diagonally. In
addition, the Rooks can’t jump any pieces (in fact only one piece can). You
capture a piece with your Rooks by landing directly on the same square as the
opposing piece.
The Knight: Next are the Knights, and they usually look like
horses and they sit next to the Rooks. The way the Knights move is a little
trickier. They move in the shape of an "L". You can move up one space and then
over two places in either direction. Or you can move up two spaces and over one
in either direction. This is the only piece on the board that can jump another
piece but captures are still the same…you must land on the same square as your
opponent’s piece.
The Bishop: The Bishops are placed next to the Knights. The
tops of these pieces are usually shaped like a hat worn by a bishop (imagine
that!). The Bishops move similar to the Rooks since can move any number of
spaces, but they only move diagonally as opposed to along the rows/columns like
the Rooks move. The Bishops can’t jump other pieces either but can capture them
by landing on the same square as the opponent’s piece.
The King: Your King is the tallest piece on the board and
goes next to bishop on your right side. The King moves in any direction but only
one space at a time, making him a rather weak piece in terms of movement, but
still the most powerful piece on the board by at least some measure since
capturing the King is how the game is won.
The Queen: The Queen is placed next to the King and if the
board has been setup correctly, she should be on her own color. Arguably the
most powerful piece on the board (at least in terms of movement), the Queen can
move in any direction and as many places as you choose. Of course, like the
other pieces, the Queen can’t jump other pieces, so her power is limited.
When the board is setup properly, both sides should mirror each other.
Meaning your queen should be directly across your opponent’s queen, your king
across from their king, and so on down the board.
Prepare to Do Battle - Basic Gameplay
The game is played by each player taking alternating turns and each player
must make a turn…you can’t "pass". The white pieces always make the first
move. The goal is to put your opponent in "checkmate", meaning that there’s no
place for the King to move and the opponent can’t position any other pieces in a
way that keeps you from capturing the King. Leading up to putting your opponent
in checkmate, you’ll want to strategically move your pieces throughout the game
board while capturing as many of your opponent’s pieces as possible to weaken
them. Of course, at the same time, you’ll need to keep your king from being
captured.
Chess may take a while to master, but it is a game worth learning. This is
just a broad overview of the game, as you become more experienced, you’ll learn
more advanced strategies, terminology and sequences of moves you can make to
baffle your opponent and make winning even easier.
Visit
http://www.qualitychessimports.com where you’ll find
heirloom-quality
chess sets at fantastic prices. Shop our line of masterfully
made chess sets, a gift you’ll be proud to give or a product
you’ll be eager to show off in your home, office or chess club.
Find out more by visiting
QualityChessImports.com today!
Copyright © 2007 -
Kenton Newby. All Rights Reserved Worldwide.
Reprint Rights: Publishers and Webmasters, feel
free to reprint this article for your sites as long as you leave
all article content as-is, provide author credit, follow the
EzineArticles Terms of Service for Publishers and leave all
links active. (Note: Direct links can be replaced with
your affiliate link to our site and Reprint Rights instructions
can be removed.)
Article Source:
http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kenton_Newby
|
Popularity: 3% [?]
Share This
Posted by Cikgu Farizal |
No Comments »